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touch
Commandtouch
to Create a FileFrom your terminal, run the following command:
touch my_file.txt
Check your directory:
ls
→ You should now see my_file.txt
listed.
Open your GUI file explorer and navigate to the same directory. Does my_file.txt
appear?
Run the long listing version of ls
:
ls -l
Note the file size of my_file.txt
. What do you notice?
To avoid confusion later in the lesson, remove the file:
rm my_file.txt
Confirm the file was deleted:
ls
Files often use a two-part name separated by a dot. Examples:
thesis.txt
picture.png
config.cfg
report.pdf
The part after the dot is called the file extension. It suggests what kind of data the file contains.
This is only a convention — the computer doesn’t enforce it. For example, renaming an image as song.mp3
won’t convert it into audio.
touch
instead of a text editor to create a file?