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First, change into the thesis
folder where you want to create your file:
cd thesis
This will be the folder where your new file is saved by default.
Use the nano
command to open a new file called draft.txt
:
nano draft.txt
Type a few lines of text. Example:
It's not publish or perish any more,
it's share and thrive.
Save your file:
Ctrl + O
and then Enter
to confirm the file name.Ctrl + X
to exit the editor.Check that your file was created:
ls
You should see draft.txt
listed.
nano
is a simple, beginner-friendly text editor.Other popular editors:
vim
, emacs
(powerful, but require more learning)gedit
, VS Code
(graphical editors on Unix systems)notepad
, Notepad++
(text editors on Windows)This lesson helps you get comfortable editing plain text files from the command line — a key skill for scripting, logging, and version control workflows.